pdpc_decisions_version: 55

This data as json

_id _item _version _commit description tags date pdf-url nature title url timestamp pdf-content decision _item_full_hash
55 55 1 1016 A warning was issued to Specialized Asia Pacific for failing to put in place reasonable security arrangements to protect the personal data of 2,445 application users. 
[
    "Protection",
    "Warning",
    "Others",
    "Mobile application"
]
 2021-09-21 https://www.pdpc.gov.sg/-/media/Files/PDPC/PDF-Files/Commissions-Decisions/Decision---Specialized-Asia-Pacific-Pte-Ltd---300721.pdf Protection Breach of the Protection Obligation by Specialized Asia Pacific https://www.pdpc.gov.sg/all-commissions-decisions/2021/09/breach-of-the-protection-obligation-by-specialized-asia-pacific 2021-09-21 PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION COMMISSION Case No. DP-2101-B7826 In the matter of an investigation under Section 50(1) of the Personal Data Protection Act 2012 And Specialized Asia Pacific Pte Ltd … Organisation SUMMARY OF THE DECISION 1. On 29 January 2021, Specialized Asia Pacific Pte Ltd. (the “Organisation”) informed the Personal Data Protection Commission of a data security incident involving the Specialized Cadence application (the “Application”) that it developed, operated and maintained. 2. The Organisation’s developing staff did not realize that the online development tool, which was used to develop the Application, had a default privacy setting that made all data created by users or developers “visible”, even though this had been stated in the tool’s privacy rules. This default setting allowed the Application’s network traffic to be intercepted and accessed using third-party security testing software that can be acquired online. A member of the public had therefore been able to intercept and access the personal data of the Application’s users by using a free version of such software (the “Incident”). However, the risk of unauthorised access had been limited to parties who knew how to use such security testing software to obtain access. This factored in the enforcement outcome below (see paragraph 6 below). 3. The undetected default privacy setting of “visible” put the personal data of 2,445 individuals at risk of unauthorised access. The data affected included names, addresses, dates of birth, telephone numbers, email addresses and gender. 4. Remediation by the Organisation encompassed turning off all access and use of the Application by all external parties, including users, and changing the privacy setting from “visible” to “hidden”. The Organisation also engaged a third-party IT security firm to test and address any security and privacy issues relating to the Application, commenced discussions with its IT application designers and employees involved to adopt ‘privacyby-design’ in future applications development. 5. The Protection Obligation in section 24 of the Personal Data Protection Act 2012 requires that organisations understand the privacy policies and security features of all online tools or software they choose to employ. This was established in published cases such as Re GMM Technoworld Pte. Ltd. [2016] SGDPDPC 18. Organisations employing online tools or other online software must set or reconfigure privacy policies and security features to protect the personal data of application or website users. It would not be a discharge of the Protection Obligation for an organisation to simply adopt, vis-à-vis users, the same default privacy policies of online tools or software that do not protect the personal data of users. 6. The Deputy Commissioner for Personal Data Protection therefore found the Organisation in breach of the Protection Obligation under Section 24 of the Personal Data Protection Act 2012. Upon consideration of the facts, including the limited exposure of the affected data to those who knew how to use the above-mentioned third party software to access such information via the default privacy setting, and the Organisation’s commitment to improve its processes, a Warning was issued to the Organisation. Warning bb6b30899dc237cbbb5ca65a53c42a6e8fc69444

Links from other tables